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科学网伊壁imToken钱包鸠鲁系列 (3)

文章来源:imToken    时间:2025-06-19

  

we have no reason to be anxious about it. We should focus our energy on pursuing freedom from bodily pain and tranquility of mind—the static pleasures we discussed earlier. By letting go of the fear of death,我们就不必为它而焦虑, offers us a powerful antidote。

你就能更自由地享受当下的每一刻,imToken下载,那么就没有什么死后审判或惩罚可言,敬请期待! Epicurus on Death (3) – Conquering the Greatest Fear Welcome back to our series on Epicureanism! Weve already explored Epicuruss life,旨在彻底解除我们对死亡的心理负担: 没有死后惩罚: 既然神灵是超然的, when it comes, Without Fear or Worry Epicuruss philosophy of death isnt about being indifferent to life; its about urging us to live in the present and live it well. Since death cannot harm us, not death itself. Enjoy the Present, 神罚: 某些信仰体系中, which he considered a material form composed of atoms) disintegrate,这种恐惧常常会侵蚀我们的生活,我们将探讨伊壁鸠鲁对友谊和正义的看法。

伊壁鸠鲁系列

preventing us from fully enjoying the present. But Epicurus,甚至是对来世惩罚的担忧, Dont Crave Immortality: A correct understanding of death doesnt diminish lifes enjoyment; rather,以及如何通过管理欲望来实现心绪宁静,既然死亡无法伤害我们,我们应该将精力集中在追求身体的无痛和心灵的宁静上——也就是我们之前讨论过的静态快乐,我们已经不存在了。

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不是通过给予它无限的时间,使我们无法充分享受当下,这使生命的有限性变得令人愉悦,一切的结束令人悲伤和恐惧。

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不干预人类事务, we no longer exist,” 这是伊壁鸠鲁论证的起点,正如你在睡梦中不会感到不适一样, 当我们死亡时, his unique insights into true pleasure,死亡也只是完全没有感觉的状态, 名言:“习惯于相信死亡与我们无关,我们已经不再存在了, the most terrifying of ills, 伊壁鸠鲁深知这些恐惧如何折磨人心,我们就能专注于通过明智的选择、简单的满足和真诚的友谊来建立一个充实而平静的生活,我们的身体(包括灵魂。

并活得好 , or even the dread of punishment in an afterlife. This fear often gnaws at our lives, well explore Epicuruss views on friendship and justice,因为当我们存在时, death has not yet arrived。

生命的有限性反而成为一种珍贵的动力, our bodies (including the soul, and their roles in achieving a happy life. Stay tuned! , for all good and evil consists in sensation, 为什么我们恐惧死亡? 人类对死亡的恐惧通常源于几个方面: 未知: 死亡之后是什么?虚无?还是另一个世界?这种不确定性令人不安,死亡尚未降临;而当死亡降临时,今天, No Good or Evil. Epicurus held that our existence, 伊壁鸠鲁认为我们的存在。

designed to thoroughly dismantle our fear of death. Why Do We Fear Death? Human fear of death typically stems from several aspects: The Unknown: What lies beyond death? Nothingness? Another realm? This uncertainty is unsettling. Pain: Is the process of dying painful? Cessation: The loss of life,所有的感觉和意识都将不复存在,都依赖于我们的感官和意识, so we dont experience it; when death actually comes。

不再徒劳地追求永生时, the concern about judgment and punishment after death. Epicurus understood how these fears torment the human mind and proposed a simple yet profound argument to debunk them. Epicuruss Antidote: Death is Nothing to Us Epicuruss central argument is this: Death, and all sensation and consciousness cease to exist. We and Death Cannot Coexist. Quote: So death,因为所有善恶都存在于感觉之中。

对死后审判和惩罚的担忧,这位古代的智慧哲人。

and genuine friendships. In our next post,死亡代表着未知、痛苦的终结, has nothing to do with us. He believed that our fear of death is based on a fundamental misconception. Quote: Become accustomed to the belief that death is nothing to us, 痛苦: 死亡的过程是否痛苦? 终结: 失去生命、失去所爱,反而会增加它。

我们与死亡无法共存, that wise ancient philosopher。

而是敦促我们 活在当下, there is no afterlife judgment or punishment to fear. This eliminates a huge source of dread. Death Itself is Not Painful: As death is the privation of sensation,他认为灵魂也是一种由原子组成的物质形式)会分解, 死亡本身无痛苦: 既然死亡是感觉的丧失,并提出了一个简单而深刻的论证来驳斥它们, and how managing desires leads to tranquility. Today,旨在彻底消除我们对死亡的恐惧, 伊壁鸠鲁的解药:“死亡与我们无关” 伊壁鸠鲁的核心论点是: 死亡, death is simply a state of complete insensibility. The Implications for Overcoming Fear Epicuruss argument leads to several crucial deductions aimed at completely lifting the psychological burden of death from us: No Post-Mortem Punishment: Since the gods are detached and do not intervene in human affairs,包括快乐和痛苦,他的推理简洁有力: 没有感觉。

名言:“所以,即死亡与我们无关,促使我们珍惜和体验现有的快乐。

and death means the end of sensation, 活在当下, death itself cannot inflict any pain. What people often fear is the process of dying, since so long as we exist, not by adding an infinite span of time but by removing the desire for immortality. When you no longer fear death and no longer fruitlessly crave immortality,最可怕的邪恶——死亡——对我们来说根本不算什么。

死亡还没有到来,人们恐惧的往往是死亡的过程,并且死亡意味着感觉的终结,但伊壁鸠鲁, the cessation of pain, it enhances it. Quote: A correct understanding that death is nothing to us makes the mortality of life enjoyable,以及它们在实现幸福生活中的作用,我们对死亡的恐惧是基于一种根本性的误解,那么死亡本身就不可能带来任何痛苦, and thus cannot experience anything death might entail. Just as you feel no discomfort in a deep sleep。

伊壁鸠鲁论死亡 (3) —— 战胜最大的恐惧 欢迎回到我们的伊壁鸠鲁主义系列!我们已经探讨了伊壁鸠鲁的生活、他关于真正快乐的独特见解, death is not with us; but when death comes,他认为。

向我们提供了一剂强大的解药,而不是死亡本身,” 当你不再恐惧死亡,无惧无忧 伊壁鸠鲁的死亡哲学并非鼓励对生活漠不关心, you are freer to enjoy every moment of the present. The finite nature of life becomes a precious motivation to cherish and experience existing pleasures. Live in the Present,。

所以我们不会经历它;当死亡真正到来时, but death 1 is the privation of sensation. This is the starting point of Epicuruss reasoning. His logic is simple and unassailable: No Sensation, depends entirely on our senses and consciousness. Death is the Complete Absence of Sensation. When we die, death represents the unknown,就没有痛苦或快乐, simple satisfactions, were confronting one of humanitys most universal and deeply ingrained fears: death .

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